Stone and paving cleaning across Bolton and the North West

Natural stone paving, steps, thresholds and terraces cleaned at the lowest effective pressure, with the method chosen for the material rather than a single setting used everywhere.

The problem

Why natural stone needs a different approach

Natural stone varies enormously in porosity and hardness. What granite shrugs off will scar limestone, and sandstone that has weathered for decades has a face that a careless lance takes off along with the growth.

The growth itself behaves differently on stone too. Lichen and black spot bond into the surface of porous stone rather than sitting on top of it, so they need treating and dwell time instead of force — and forcing them off usually means removing stone.

So the work starts with identifying the material and testing it, not with choosing a pressure. That is the difference between a stone terrace that comes back to its natural tone and one that is left pitted, patchy and lighter than it was.

This is the wider stone and paving service. Driveways and patios are covered by our dedicated driveway cleaning and patio cleaning pages; this page is for stone paths, steps, thresholds, terraces and stonework elsewhere on the property.

What the service involves

Stone and paving cleaning is the careful cleaning of natural stone surfaces — sandstone, York stone, limestone, granite, slate and porcelain — where the material's porosity and hardness dictate the method.

Natural stone varies enormously. What is safe on granite can scar limestone, so pressure is kept low and chemistry appropriate to the stone does more of the work.

Our method

How we approach stone & paving cleaning

  1. 01

    Assessment

    We identify the stone, test its porosity where necessary and check joints, bedding and existing damage.

  2. 02

    Protection

    Planting, lawns, timber and adjacent finishes are protected and run-off is directed away.

  3. 03

    Pre-treatment where needed

    Lichen and black spot are treated and given dwell time rather than being forced off.

  4. 04

    Controlled cleaning

    Cleaning is carried out at the lowest effective pressure, with a test area first on unfamiliar or delicate stone.

  5. 05

    Rinse and clean-up

    The area is rinsed, joints checked and surroundings washed down.

  6. 06

    Inspection and aftercare

    We review the finish with you and advise on re-pointing, re-sanding or sealing where it would help.

Real result

Before and after

The same sandstone paving cleaned back to an even natural tan tone
Sandstone paving slabs green with algae and ground-in soiling before cleaning
BeforeAfter
Riven sandstone paving — organic growth lifted and the natural colour of the stone brought back.

What's included

Every stone & paving cleaning visit

  • Material-specific method and pressure
  • Black spot lichen treatment
  • Re-pointing and re-sanding options
  • Sealing to keep it cleaner for longer
  • Brings out the natural colour and character of the stone
  • Removes lichen and black spot rather than lightening it temporarily
  • Protects the surface from the scarring a careless clean would cause
  • Highlights failed pointing before water gets into the bedding

What affects your quotation

Why we price each property individually

  • The stone type — Indian or York sandstone, limestone, travertine, marble, granite setts, slate or porcelain
  • Area, levels, steps and thresholds, and how close planting and lawn sit to the work
  • How much lichen and black spot is present, since that dictates dwell time rather than cleaning speed
  • The condition of pointing and bedding, and whether re-pointing or re-sanding is wanted afterwards
  • Whether a breathable sealer is wanted once the stone is completely dry

Every quotation is prepared for the property in front of us. Tell us the surface, rough size and access and we will confirm the method and the price.

Surface care

Stone-care considerations

  • A test area in a discreet spot is the sensible first step on unfamiliar, old or delicate stone.
  • Soft, porous stone such as sandstone and limestone is cleaned at reduced pressure to avoid pitting and scarring.
  • Mortar that is already failing will wash out during cleaning and needs re-pointing rather than patching over.
  • Efflorescence can appear as moisture moves back through the stone after cleaning; that is the material, not the clean.
  • Iron staining from within the stone, and old failing sealers, may need stripping or may not lift at all.

How we reduce the risk

  • A walk-round inspection before anything is switched on, so existing defects are noted and shown to you
  • Method, pressure and nozzle selected for the substrate rather than a single setting used everywhere
  • A small test area in a discreet spot where the surface is unusual, delicate or of unknown age
  • Adjacent surfaces, planting, air bricks, vents and paintwork protected or avoided as appropriate
  • Anything we find part-way through — a loose slab, a failed joint, a cracked tile — raised with you before we continue

Being straight with you

What cleaning cannot put right

  • Pitting, spalling or delamination already present in the stone
  • Cracked or broken slabs
  • Rust and iron staining from within the material
  • Weathering and patina loss, which are part of the stone's history

Keeping the result

  • Consider a breathable sealer on porous stone once it is completely dry
  • Have failed pointing made good before winter
  • Clear leaf litter and standing debris through autumn — organic matter is what feeds regrowth
  • Book a lighter maintenance visit before growth re-establishes rather than waiting for it to look bad again

Where a surface would genuinely benefit from protection once it is clean and dry, ask about exterior surface sealing.

Why us

Why Refresh Revive?

Fully Insured

Public liability cover in place, with documentation supplied on request.

White Glove Standard™

The same documented standard of workmanship and finish on every single visit.

Surface-Specific Cleaning Methods

Soft washing, pure water or controlled pressure — matched to the material, never guessed.

Before & After Photography

Every job recorded so you can see exactly what changed, including work at height.

Professional Equipment & Safe Chemistry

Commercial-grade equipment and correctly dosed products, applied by trained operatives.

Honest Advice with No Pressure Selling

If a treatment isn't right for your property, we tell you — and explain why.

Where we work

Stone & paving cleaning from our Bolton, Greater Manchester base

We cover Lancashire, Cheshire & the North West for homes and commercial premises of every type. Check the towns we cover or ask if you are just outside them.

Related work

Often booked at the same visit

Driveway cleaning

Block paving, Indian sandstone, porcelain, concrete and tarmac restored with rotary surface cleaning and hand-lanced detail.

Read more →

Patio cleaning

Patios brought back to their original colour, with jointing and planting protected throughout the clean.

Read more →

Roof cleaning & moss removal

Moss removed from tiles and slate by hand, then soft washed with a biocide. No high pressure is used on your roof covering.

Read more →

Render cleaning

Soft washing for K-Rend, silicone render, painted render and pebbledash — the method is chosen after we assess the finish, so the coating is not worked mechanically.

Read more →

Soft washing

Low-pressure biocide cleaning for rendered and painted elevations — algae, lichen and black streaking treated at the root. For render and walls, not roofs; roof moss removal is a separate service.

Read more →

Gutter clearing

Gutters and downpipes cleared by high-reach vacuum, with camera evidence of every run before and after.

Read more →

Gutter, fascia & soffit cleaning

UPVC gutter faces, fascias and soffits washed down using pure water and soft brush heads.

Read more →

Pure Water Window Cleaning

Professional exterior window cleaning using a purified-water reach-and-wash system for a clear, streak-free finish across glass, frames and sills. Safe high-reach cleaning from ground level, with no harsh detergents and no ladders resting against the property.

Read more →

Conservatory cleaning

Conservatory roofs, frames, finials and box gutters cleaned so the light comes back into the room.

Read more →

Decking cleaning

Timber and composite decking cleaned at the right pressure to lift algae without furring the grain.

Read more →

Wall & brick cleaning

Brickwork, stone walls and boundary walls cleaned of algae, staining and atmospheric grime.

Read more →

Pressure washing

Controlled high-pressure cleaning for hard surfaces that can take it — paths, steps, yards, forecourts and walls.

Read more →

Swimming Pool Surround Cleaning

Pool surrounds, coping and surrounding paving cleaned and de-slimed. This service covers the surround only — not pool water, liners, filtration or internal pool systems.

Read more →

Next step

Get a free quote for stone & paving cleaning

Send us the surface, rough size and access details — photographs help. We normally respond within one working day with the method we would use and the price. Where a job needs a closer look, we say so rather than guess.

Premium exterior property care — free, no-obligation quotation